The Speech Richard Nixon Never Gave

The Speech Richard Nixon Never Gave

Transcript The Apollo 11 mission to land humans on the moon was one of the most complex things ever undertaken by humanity. They had to prepare for any and every eventuality, including the failure of the mission.  To cover that eventually, President Nixon’s speechwriter wrote a speech in the event that the unthinkable should happen.  …

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Atomic Bombs and Two-Piece Swimsuits

Atomic Bombs and Two-Piece Swimsuits

Transcript On the week of July 1, 1946, there were two explosions that shook the world. One was a physical explosion and the other was cultural.  These two events, seemingly unrelated, are now linked forever due to the circumstances of that week.  Learn more about what an atomic bomb test and a two-piece swimsuit have …

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The Voynich Manuscript

The Voynich Manuscript

Transcript In 1912, a Polish rare book dealer purchased an extremely old codex that contained an unknown system of writing.  Since then, the best and brightest minds in cryptography, linguistics, and artificial intelligence have not been able to decipher what is written in the book.  That hasn’t stopped people from trying and periodically making claims …

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How Many Nobel Prizes Should Albert Einstein Have Won?

How Many Nobel Prizes Should Albert Einstein Have Won?

Transcript In the 120 year history of the Nobel Prize, there have been four people who have been given an award twice.  One of them is not Albert Einstein.  Yet, when you look at his list of accomplishments and the different fields of physics which he has touched, he arguably deserved more than one Nobel …

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The Battle of Cannae

The Battle of Cannae

Transcript One of the greatest battles in Roman history was one of its greatest losses. It was a defeat that shook the city to its core and could have very well ended the Roman Republic. …but it didn’t. The reason why it didn’t is a story of determination and the difference between tactics and strategy.  …

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How Lead Was Discovered To Be in Everything

How Lead Was Discovered To Be in Everything

Transcript Clair Patterson was a geochemist who worked at CalTech from the 1940s through the 1990s. His work involved studying the age of rocks and the age of the Earth.  His greatest discovery, however, was one that was totally by accident and ended up directly impacting the lives of every person on the planet.  Learn …

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The Highly Improbable Flight of Mathias Rust

The Highly Improbable Flight of Mathias Rust

Podcast Transcript In 1987, a German teenager and novice pilot named Mathias Rust set out on a two-week flight where he visited several countries in Europe.  What was remarkable about the flight wasn’t the age of the pilot or the distance he traveled. The reason people still remember it is where he ended up.  Learn …

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A Human History of Ice

A Human History of Ice

Podcast Transcript Humans have been aware of ice for as long as there have been humans and ice. However, using ice outside of winter has always been a huge challenge, but that didn’t stop people from trying to harness and use ice even when it was well out of season.  It wasn’t until relatively recently, …

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Planet Nine

Planet Nine

Podcast Transcript The planet Neptune was discovered in 1846.  Ever since then, astronomers have felt there had to be another planet beyond the orbit of Neptune. Everyone assumed they found it with the discovery of Pluto in 1930, however, something still wasn’t quite right.  90 years later, the mystery planet hasn’t been found, but astronomers …

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